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November 2007 |
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Biotechnology and the Filipino farmer
Biotechnology provides solutions to many problems that the world faces today. Through hybridization, bioremediation and up to genetic engineering, biological processes are now considered as the hope for this millennium. In the Philippines, research and development on biotech products is being done by higher education institutions with the National Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology of the UP System. Several products were already patented and with public acceptance as the key, many will be patented in a short span of time. Many countries in Europe and the First-World Countries of Asia and the Pacific prefer organically grown fruits and vegetables. This prompted big agricultural corporations in the Philippines to use natural farming methods and raked in big returns. But what about small farmers? It is still a fact that in the Philippines, majority of those actually tilling the land still belong to the disadvantaged group. In other words, most of Filipino farmers are still poor. The Philippine government is doing the best it can to uplift the standards of living of the Filipino Farmer. Many programs have been implemented through the different government agencies to this effect. In order to reduce the cost of fertilizer and pesticide, as well as for farmers to produce "clean" products, the Department of Agriculture (DA) designed programs for Organic Farming. To complement this program of DA, the Philippine Government mandated State Colleges and Universities to advocate and extend Organic Farming Technologies to their constituent communities. The 14 Regional Consortia of the Philippine Council for Agriculture, Forestry and Natural Resources Research and Development (PCARRD) also provide training on Natural Farming Technologies. The resurgence of the lowly malunggay as a high value crop can be attributed to biotechnology. Many findings have shown that natural products from malunggay leaves, flowers and seeds have uses in medicine and food technology, among others. Papaya, reaffirms its status as a high value crop because of the high demand of active compounds which can be extracted from its seeds and latex. Azidirachtin, found in the leaves, bark and seeds of Neem Tree, demands a very high price in Japan and Europe. From here, we can already see that biotechnology can help the farmer in reducing cost for agricultural inputs, as well as improve their income if they produce products for biotech companies. To link the farmers with the biotech companies is then the main function of BIONet. Gaudencio C. Petalcorin, Jr.,Ph.D, Professor, College of Science & Mathematics, MSU-Iligan Institute of Technology. Former Vice President for Academic Affairs, Research & Extension, Northern Mindanao State Institute of Science & Technology. Former Consortium Director, Caraga Consortium for Agriculture, Forestry and Resources Research & Development |
Taunang Biotech Week itinakda nga Pangulo 3rd J. Burgos Awards honor scribes specializing on biotech reporting Malunggay tinanghal na "gulay ng buhay" sa Caraga Camarines provinces join biotech bandwagon, forge partnership for Malunggay production Mga alkalde sa Kabikulan, nakiisa laban sa kahirapan gamit ang biotek Editorial Columns Dr. Gaudencio C. Petalcorin, Jr. Archives
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BIONet
Pilipinas
is published monthly by the Biotechnology Information and Organization
Network in cooperation with the Biotechnology for Life Media and Advocacy Resource Center with editorial offices at The Advocacy House, No. 8 Scout Chuatoco St., Roxas District, Quezon City. Telefax (02) 4137293 and (02)3728560. Editors: Nanet Tanyag, Enrimand Dejeto and June Rodriguez. Email address:bionetpilipinas@gmail.com. Website: www. biotechforlife.com.ph |
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